

Global Trustee and Fiduciary Services News and Views
| Issue 47 | 2017
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2) Compliance with a legal obligation to which
the manager is subject (e.g. anti-money-
laundering rules).
3) Or the legitimate interests pursued by the
manager or a third party (save where those
interests are overridden by the interests
and fundamental rights and freedoms of
individuals).
Managers should therefore assess what data
processing activities they undertake, and which
of the lawful grounds for processing set out in
the GDPR applies to each of those processing
activities. Note also that this information needs
to be provided to individuals via fair processing.
C: Cyber (and other security conundrums)
You only need to look at the news headlines
of the past 12 months to know that security
risks are among the most prominent threats to
businesses today. Asset and fund managers are
no exception to this, particularly given the type
and the wealth of information that they process.
In addition to the requirements of the FCA
Handbook, managers must ensure that
they implement appropriate technical and
organisational measures to ensure a level of
security appropriate to the risk to, and to ensure
integrity and confidentiality of, personal data.
Appropriate measures include:
• Encrypting personal data (both while it is
stationary and in transit).
• Regularly testing and evaluating the
effectiveness of the technical and the
organisational measures.
• And taking steps to ensure that the personal
data is only processed in accordance with
the manager’s instructions — practically,
these could involve supplementing IT-based
measures with appropriate internal policies to
ensure that employees are fully aware of how
they should treat personal data, escalation
points and training.
While these types of preventative measures
are clearly crucial to reducing the risk of a data
security breach, it is equally important to have
a robust remediation procedure in place. As
mentioned above, security breaches must be
notified to the DPA without undue delay and,
The GDPR requires data controllers to
implement appropriate measures. . .
By default, only personal data that is
necessary for each specific purpose of
processing are processed.