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If you've followed the tips in this section and
you still can't figure out how to make ends meet, there are other
things you can do to get out of debt. Reputable creditors don't
want to send accounts to a debt collector. They would rather work
directly with you. If you can't make your payments, call your creditors
before they call you. Your credit card company will be happy to
hear from you. You may be able to arrange a payment plan that will
work to your advantage.
Working with your creditors
Don't be afraid to work with your creditors to
devise a way to pay off your debt. Come up with a plan you can present
to them. You may want to pay an equal amount monthly to each creditor,
or pay more to the creditor charging the highest interest rate.
The first step is to call each creditor. Tell them you want to pay
in full but you need more time to pay. Explain your problem. Let
them know you've taken steps to reduce your spending. Present your
plan and ask for their cooperation.
You'll find that most creditors will help. They want to get paid,
so they will work with people who are truly interested in getting
out of debt. For the record, send each creditor a letter with the
details you've discussed. If you can, include a payment with your
letter. Even a small payment shows you're serious about paying back
the debt in full.
Not all creditors will react well to your call, but persist. Don't
get emotional. Use logic and be reasonable. Be prepared to compromise.
Debt reduction options
Legitimate credit repair usually involves rescheduling
of payments. Creditors may offer you one of several options:
Loan or credit card extension: This is
an extra 30 or 60 days to make a required payment. Some creditors
require no payment in that period, others may want partial payment
or ask you to pay interest or service charges.
Loan or credit card revision: The creditor
may be willing to lower your monthly payments by extending the term
of the loan. You may pay more interest, but lower payments may enable
you to make payments on time.
Loan refinancing: A refinanced loan is
a new loan, not just a revision. The new loan will have a new payment
schedule and a new interest rate reflecting current interest rates.
Consolidation loan: This is a new loan
designed to pay off a number of existing debts. The new monthly
payment will be less than the total amount you're paying now, because
you'll be extending your payments over a longer period of time.
A consolidation loan can help take care of payment problems before
you become delinquent. But it can be a problem if it makes you believe
you have extra money to take on new debts.
Home equity loan or credit line: If you're
a homeowner, your creditor may extend you a line of credit or a
loan secured by the equity in your home. These usually have lower
interest rates and the interest may be tax-deductible. But be careful
- if you land deeper in debt, you could lose your home.
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